Riemann-1.0

Reconstructing the dynamic
limits of embodied intelligence

Riemann-1.0 is a World Action Model designed for general-purpose robotic operations. Based on a fully causal action-video joint modeling framework, it enables the integrated learning of world states and robotic actions.

Riemann-1.0
Riemann robot arm
232K+Raw source hours
85.0%Real-world SR
99.0%LIBERO
94.3%RoboTwin2.0
62.6%RoboCasa365

From embodied experience to executable robot control.

Riemann-1.0 turns large-scale heterogeneous embodied experience into a generalist closed-loop robot policy, executing complex long-horizon real-world tasks with precise manipulation. The following videos showcase the capability of Riemann-1.0 autonomously performing complex real-world tasks after post-training with simple data collection.

Riemann-1.0 overview

Fully causal autoregressive WAM

Jointly model embodiment-specific actions, multi-view observations, and robot states in the order used by real robot control.

Progressive embodied pretraining

Progressively acquire embodied knowledge through three stages: unlabeled egocentric video learning, mixed action–trajectory supervision, and robot-specific policy enhancement.

Unified Robot Policy and World Simulator

Use one causal action-video model for both executable action prediction and action-conditioned future video generation.

Riemann-1.0 turns large-scale heterogeneous embodied experience into a generalist closed-loop robot policy, executing complex long-horizon real-world tasks with precise manipulation. The following videos showcase the complete process of Riemann-1.0 autonomously performing complex real-world tasks after post-training with simple data collection, without complex data-engineering pipelines such as DAGger.

Pull the clothes, fold them, and stack them on the right side.

First, stack all yellow blocks, followed by the red cubes, orange cubes, and finally the purple cubes.

Throw the crumpled paper into the trash can, place the spoon and fork into the basket, put the plate on the rack, empty the water from the bowl into the trash can, pull out a tissue and wipe the water off the table, and finally place the bowl on the rack.

About Riemann Dynamics

Brand philosophy, company profile, milestones, core R&D team, credentials, partners, and benchmark customers are CMS-driven.

▪ Desk

Place the stuffed toy, tissue pack, charger, cube, and black tape into the box, then place the pen into the pen holder.


SR80.0%PSR95.2%

▪ Clothes

Fold this deformable garment on the table through bimanual manipulation.


SR85.0%PSR92.5%

▪ Cube stacking

Stack the cubes with the right hand in the order of blue, yellow, red, green, and green.


SR85.0%PSR91.6%

▪ Kitchen

Put the spoon and fork into the basket, and place the plate and bowl on the rack.


SR90.0%PSR98.4%
Riemann robot

Generalization beyond post-training tasks

Held-out real-robot evaluations test compositional generalization by recombining seen objects into unseen tasks, and OOD zero-shot transfer with unseen objects and unseen tasks without additional demonstrations.

65.0%Compositional generalization SR85.0%OOD zero-shot SR75.0%Overall SR
Compositional Generalization

Place both bowls stacked on the plate.

Compositional Generalization

Place the fork into the pen holder.

Compositional Generalization

First, place the green cube on the red plate, then place the purple cube in the green bowl, and finally place the red cube on the red plate.

Compositional Generalization

Put the red cube on the yellow plate.

OOD zero-shot

Put the white napkins into the trash can.

OOD zero-shot

Put the Rubik cube into the basket.

OOD zero-shot

Put the towel into the basin.

OOD zero-shot

Fold the blue towel and place it on the right side.

Simulation benchmarks

Riemann-1.0 reaches 99.0% average success rate on LIBERO, 94.3% on RoboTwin 2.0, and 62.6% on RoboCasa365.

LIBERO benchmarkRoboTwin 2.0 benchmarkRoboCasa365 benchmark

DATA INFRA

Riemann-1.0 converts 232K+ hours of heterogeneous data into action-level supervision through hierarchical VLM segmentation, instruction and action annotation, quality filtering, 3D hand-action reconstruction, semantic categorization, and scene-skill balancing. Egocentric human videos provide broad interaction priors, while UMI / exoskeleton demonstrations and robot trajectories progressively ground those priors in executable control.

Riemann data mixture

CAUSAL VIDEO-ACTION ARCHITECTURE

Riemann-1.0 preserves the causal order of interaction with a unified autoregressive factorization over action and visual latents. Multi-view observations, robot states, and embodiment-specific action tokens share an Action/Video DiT with structured causal visibility, preventing future observation leakage while retaining teacher-forced training.

Riemann-1.0 architecture

Stage 1 · LAM-Action Bootstrap

Learn broad world dynamics from human and embodiment videos before robot-policy grounding.

Stage 2 · Trajectory-Grounded Alignment

Align visual dynamics with UMI, exoskeleton, and robot trajectory demonstrations.

Stage 3 · Robot-Policy Enhancement

Improve executable action prediction with high-quality robot interaction trajectories.

INFERENCE

Riemann-1.0 denoises the next action chunk from a growing visual-state cache. After execution, real observations are encoded back into context tokens; long rollouts use a sliding temporal window while preserving the same causal semantics.

Closed-loop inference

UNIFIED ROBOT SIMULATOR

The same causal model supports two inference modes. Robot Policy maps observed history to executable actions, while World Simulator predicts the visual consequences of input action trajectories for rollout inspection and action-plan comparison.

Robot Policy

Riemann-1.0 can act as a robot policy to use observations (images + states) and task prompt to denoise the next action chunk.

Observation
+ Prompt
—————————————→Action
Robot arm

World Simulator

Given the first frame image, prompt, and input future actions, Riemann-1.0 can act as a world simulator to roll out action-consistent future observations.

Context
+ Action
—————————————→Future video